Best Time to Visit Japan

Cherry blossoms or autumn leaves? Snow or summer festivals? Here's when to go based on what you want to experience.

Seasons at a Glance

Spring

March - May | 10-20°C (50-68°F)

Highlights: Cherry blossoms (late March-April), Pleasant weather, Golden Week crowds (late April-early May)
Challenges: Peak crowds and prices in April, Unpredictable bloom timing, Golden Week = everything booked

Best time: Late March or May (avoid Golden Week)

Pricing: Peak (April), Shoulder (March, May)

Summer

June - August | 25-35°C (77-95°F)

Highlights: Festivals (matsuri), Fireworks shows, Mountain hiking season, Obon (August) atmosphere
Challenges: Hot and humid, Rainy season (June), Obon crowds (mid-August)

Best time: Late June (after rainy season) or September

Pricing: Moderate to High

Autumn

September - November | 15-25°C (59-77°F)

Highlights: Stunning fall colors, Perfect weather, Fewer crowds than spring, Harvest foods
Challenges: Peak prices in November, Popular spots crowded, Colors timing varies

Best time: Mid-September to early October, or late November

Pricing: Peak (November), Shoulder (September-October)

Winter

December - February | 0-10°C (32-50°F)

Highlights: Skiing and snow, Hot springs (onsen), Illuminations, Low crowds (except holidays)
Challenges: Cold (especially north), Some attractions closed, New Year crowds

Best time: Mid-January to February

Pricing: Low (except December holidays)

Month by Month

MonthWeatherCrowdsVerdict
JanuaryCold, clear skiesLowGreat for skiing, onsen, budget
FebruaryColdest monthLowBudget-friendly, winter activities
MarchWarming upRisingGood before peak sakura
AprilPleasant, rain possiblePeakBeautiful but expensive and crowded
MayComfortableHigh (Golden Week)Good after Golden Week (mid-May+)
JuneRainy season startsLowerGood for Hokkaido (skips rainy season)
JulyHot, humid, rainyModerateChallenging weather, great festivals
AugustHot, humidHigh (Obon)Hot but vibrant festival season
SeptemberCooling downModerateSweet spot - good weather, fewer crowds
OctoberPerfectRisingExcellent month to visit
NovemberCrisp, clearPeakBeautiful but busy, especially Kyoto
DecemberColdHigh (holidays)Good early month, avoid late Dec

Planning Tips

Book 3-6 months ahead for peak seasons

Cherry blossom and autumn foliage seasons fill up fast. Hotels and ryokan sell out months ahead.

Consider shoulder seasons

May (after Golden Week), September, and October offer great weather with fewer crowds.

Check regional variations

Cherry blossoms start in Kyushu (late March) and move north. Hokkaido blooms in May.

Avoid Japanese holidays

Golden Week, Obon, and New Year see domestic travel surge. Everything is booked and crowded.

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